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APA Services celebrates bipartisan introduction of the Increasing Mental Health Options Act

IMHO would allow psychologists to practice independently in all Medicare treatment settings, while also making them eligible for Medicare bonus payments for services provided in communities designated as mental health professional shortage areas

APA Style leaf logo Cite This Article in APA Style
American Psychological Association. (2026, October 19). APA Services celebrates bipartisan introduction of the Increasing Mental Health Options Act. https://www.apaservices.org/advocacy/news/increasing-mental-health-options-act

Psychologist takes notes while speaking with patients in a counseling session.

APA Services applauds Senators Martin Heinrich (D-New Mexico) and John Kennedy (R-Louisiana) and Representatives Nicole Malliotakis (R-New York) and Judy Chu (D-California) for introducing the bipartisan, bicameral Increasing Mental Health Options Act (IMHO). The proposed bill would reverse outdated Medicare rules that prohibit psychologists from working with patients in key settings for Medicare, including skilled nursing facilities, partial hospitalization programs, comprehensive outpatient rehabilitation facilities, inpatient psychiatric hospitals and home health agency services, until treatment is approved by a physician, which needlessly delays care. IMHO would also extend Medicare bonus payments to psychologists for services provided in communities designated as mental health professional shortage areas.

"One in three newly admitted nursing home residents arrives already struggling with depression or anxiety, yet their path to timely help is often blocked by an outdated Medicare provision,” said Arthur C. Evans, Jr., PhD, CEO of the American Psychological Association.

To address these antiquated policies and extend incentives to psychologists, IMHO would:

  • allow psychologists participating in Medicare to independently provide services in all Medicare treatment settings, as they are allowed to do in Medicare office-based settings, under private sector health plans, in tricare, and within the Veterans Health Administration;
  • incentivize the treatment of mental and behavioral health conditions in rural and underserved areas by making psychologists eligible for Medicare bonus payments for services provided in areas with a shortage of mental health professionals; and
  • maintain long-standing Medicare requirements on psychologists’ consultation with patients’ physicians in accordance with accepted professional ethical norms.

Election 2026 APA Services Voter Guide

Many issues affecting psychologists and their communities are on the ballot this November, and your engagement in the upcoming election can impact the future of your work and the well-being of society. Use the 2026 APA Services Voter Guide to learn how you can engage in the upcoming election and educate candidates and communities about the importance of psychology and the issues that matter to you.

The following testimony from J’Dene Rogers, PhD, Muskogee, Oklahoma, underscores the need to enact this legislation to expand access to mental healthcare in rural communitiesopens in new window as soon as possible. “As a psychologist, I have already been treating this client independent of a physician order or oversight, and billing Medicare for the service. Just seems nonsensical that a client I had been treating went without services waiting on an order from someone she had never met.”

For more information, email Julio C Abreu.

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